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Ukrainian Teenager Kateryna Khominych Illuminates UK Science Scene with Solar Panel Research and Quantum Physics Dreams

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Ukrainian Teenager Kateryna Khominych Illuminates UK Science Scene with Solar Panel Research and Quantum Physics Dreams
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From Ukrainian Refugee to UK Science Star: Kateryna Khominych's Quantum Leap

The world of scientific discovery is often seen as a realm reserved for seasoned academics, yet it's increasingly becoming a playground for prodigious young minds. Kateryna Khominych, a 16-year-old Ukrainian who arrived in Wales with her family in 2022 amidst the turmoil of war, is a shining testament to this burgeoning reality. Her journey, marked by displacement and resilience, has seen her emerge as Swansea University's youngest researcher and a national champion in physics.

A New Beginning in Wales, Fueled by a Passion for Physics

Kateryna's life took an abrupt turn when full-scale Russian aggression erupted in her native Kyiv. The family's subsequent flight to Hungary and eventual application for temporary protection in the UK offered a precarious new beginning. Settling in Wales, initially in a hotel and then a rented apartment, Kateryna, now a 12th-grade student, has set her sights firmly on higher education. While some aspects of her current curriculum, particularly mechanics, fail to ignite her intellectual curiosity, her fascination with the abstract and mind-bending principles of quantum physics has taken firm root.

"A certain part of the school curriculum, for example, mechanics, doesn't really interest me. However, when I started reading more about quantum physics, I realized: this is exactly what interests me," Kateryna shares.

From Open Days to Cutting-Edge Research: A Swift Ascent

Her childhood inclination towards science, especially physics, has blossomed into a clear aspiration for a career in research. Driven by an insatiable thirst for knowledge, Kateryna began attending university open days. Swansea University's state-of-the-art laboratory facilities particularly captured her attention. Following an initial visit, she proactively reached out to researchers, eager for a deeper dive into their work. Inspired by stories of American students gaining lab experience through direct outreach, Kateryna emulated their approach. She contacted several individuals within the university's physics department, leading to an invaluable work experience opportunity.

This immersive week provided a firsthand glimpse into the life of a physicist, allowing her to observe daily operations and understand the practical application of theoretical knowledge. Typically, such internship opportunities are reserved for third-year university students. However, Kateryna's persistent inquiry and evident enthusiasm earned her a special place. At just 16, she became a researcher, treating her daily involvement in the lab with the seriousness of a professional commitment.

Cracking the Code of Space-Ready Solar Panels

Her month-long internship was dedicated to an ambitious project: enhancing the performance of solar panels, specifically their semiconductor components, for extraterrestrial applications. Kateryna delved into research on photovoltaics, addressing the critical challenge of their functionality in the extreme thermal conditions of space, where panels can become either too cold or too hot. The team's objective was to develop a simulation capable of predicting semiconductor behavior under various space mission scenarios, including temperature fluctuations over time and material suitability for specific missions. The insights gleaned from her work were so promising that the lab has continued to build upon her findings, with Kateryna harbouring the hope that her contributions might eventually be validated by NASA in orbit.

Beyond the Lab: Academic Excellence and Future Ambitions

Kateryna's prowess extends far beyond her groundbreaking internship. She triumphed in the Computational Physics Challenge, a prestigious UK competition that intricately weaves together physics problems with programming. This year's challenge demanded her expertise in optics, requiring the creation of simulations for light propagation through diverse materials. Such victories often attract sponsorship from foundations and engineering firms, underscoring the value of her achievements. Furthermore, she shattered a school record by becoming its first recipient of the Arkwright Engineering Scholarship, a testament to her STEM potential.

Her academic aspirations are aimed at the hallowed halls of Cambridge University, where she dreams of pursuing her passion for particle physics and quantum computing. She draws inspiration from the giants of theoretical physics – Feynman, Dirac, Oppenheimer, and Marie Curie – particularly admiring Feynman's ability to not only advance scientific frontiers but also to make complex concepts accessible to a wider audience. This commitment to scientific dissemination resonates deeply with her own values.

"The pioneers of theoretical physics inspire me – Feynman, Dirac, Oppenheimer, Marie Curie. For example, Feynman not only made outstanding contributions to science but also disseminated it, making science accessible. And that is very important to me."

A Voice for Ukraine and a Hope for a Just Peace

In addition to her academic and research pursuits, Kateryna, alongside her mother, actively participates in Voice of Ukraine Wales, a volunteer organization dedicated to supporting Ukraine through fundraising for medical aid and organizing community events. While the allure of quantum mechanics and the intricacies of physics dominate her intellectual landscape, her deepest yearning remains for the cessation of hostilities in her homeland. However, her desire for peace is nuanced; it must be a peace forged in justice and fairness.

"There must be a just end; simply ending the war is unfair," she asserts with conviction.

Kateryna Khominych's story is a powerful narrative of intellect, perseverance, and hope, demonstrating that even in the face of profound adversity, a young mind can reach for the stars, both literally and figuratively.

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